by Robert Willey
The video deck accepts miniDV and S-VHS / VHS tapes. This
machine can be used to copy from one video format to the other
(see the manual in the Documentation/ folder). This
tutorial explains how to convert a video tape to a DVD using
iMovie and iDVD. For greater control use Final Cut Pro and
DVD Studio Pro. The increase in options and capabilities of
those programs require more study. iMovie and iDVD are
quite easy to use.
The easiest way to transfer a DV tape to DVD is using the One Step option. This creates the simplest sort of DVD, it will start to play the video when inserted in a DVD player--no menus or chapters. But if that's all you need it's the right option. Just select One Step when iDVD starts up, have the tape in the player, put in a blank DVD, and let the computer do the rest.
If you want to edit your tape, put in chapter markers, have menus, etc., then use iMovie. The rest of this tutorial goes through the process.
Click once on the icon on the dock for iMovie. Create a new
project. I'm going to call mine "Keith Frank
Interview".

If I don't click on the downward arrow and choose a different
directory, iMovie will create the project in the Multimedia
User's Movies folder. That's fine. Just remember what
you call the project, so that you can delete it when you are
done.

Turn on the video deck. Put in your tape. There is no
fast forward and rewind buttons. You rotate the wheel to
the left or right as needed. Cue up the tape by pressing
play, shuttling left/right, stopping, and then playing. The
toggle switch in the lower left part of the screen goest between
camera (left) and edit (right). During the transfer it has
to be on camera. You should see the image from the video
when you play it replacing the blue area of the window. If
it doesn't appear you're not in the right part of the tape, or
the toggle is not to the left for camera. In rare cases you
have to unplug the video deck's firewire cable from the computer
and plug it back in, probably before you launch iMovie, after
cycling the power off and back on on the deck.
The audio level is adjusted by the slider in the lower right part
of the screen, along with the volume up/down buttons on the
eMac's typing keyboard. Make the audio just barely audible
or off for the transfer so as not to disturb Resource Center
users. You may plug in miniphone plugged headphones for
your personal enjoyment. Ask the monitor on duty if you
need headphones.
Click on the "Import" button a few seconds before the
beginning of your tape, so that the transfer process will be
rolling and you don't lose anything. If you're want bits of
the tape rather than the whole things you can stop and start
again after cueing up each section. Click the
"Import" button again to stop the transfer process.
Each time you click stop a new clip is created in the squares in
the upper right part of the screen. If you let the tape run
a new clip will be created automatically after a certain number
of minutes have passed.
The clips will appear in the region on the right side of the
window:

Once you're finished transfering from the video tape to the hard
drive, switch the position of the toggle switch to the scissors
(edit) position. Shift click on the clips you want, or
select them all (hold down the curleyque key and type
"a"), and then drag the clips into the upper part of
the timeline.
I now have the various clips from Keith's interview. Take
the time now to create chapter markers. It takes a few
minutes, but capitalizes on DVD's greater access control.
Click on the "iDVD". The area for the clips
disappears. Click in the time line to position the
triangle at the point where you want to add the
marker. There are two in the picture below, I'm talking
about the one on the bottom, between "Keith Frank
Interview" and the light blue regions. Once you get
the playhead in the place where you want a marker, click on
"Add Chapter".

Each time time you click on "Add Chapter" a new marker
will be created. Name them to make it easier to find things
later. iDVD will create a navigation menu later along with
the PLAY ALL option, and you'll be able to jump from chapter to
chapter with the remote control when you play the disk in a DVD
player. Names should be as short as possible, i.e. a couple
of words at most.
You can trim the start and end of clips by positionin the cursor
at the start or end and dragging. Once you've got all the
chapters and all the clips the way you want them, click on
"Create iDVD Project". Click on
"Customize" to open up the additional settings.
You can choose from the different templates. Preview your
file to see if you like how it works. When you get it the
way you want, click on the "Burn" button and follow the
instructions. Click on "Settings" to see how much
space your files are taking. A DVD disk will hold about 4.0
Gb after it is formatted.

It may take hours to create the files and burn the DVD.
This is a good job to leave running over night. Label your
DVD with a Sharpie marker. Use the eject button in the
upper right hand corner of the keyboard to open/close the drive.
If you come back later and see the drive open and an error
message, it probably worked and just got tired of waiting for you
to come back. If the drive is closed you can press the
eject key to open it. If you want more copies of the DVD
now is the time to do it. Even if you got an error message
you'll probably be able to make another disk if you just put in
another blank and let it run. You can test your first disk
on the DVD player in the back of the Resource Center (ask monitor
for help).
Burn as many copies as you want while the image of the project is
in memory. When you're done, quit. When either of the
programs ask if you want to save changes, say NO. Navigate
through the movie folders of Multimedia User (in the Finder) to
find your project and drag it into the trash (at the bottom of
the dock). Then empty the trash (under the FINDER
menu). Please remove as many of your files as possible in
order to leave space for the next user. It takes about 10
gigabytes for an hour project, depending on your settings.
These get compressed down to fit on the 4.7 Gb disks. Log out (under the Apple menu in the upper left hand corner) when
you are done.
Consult the HELP menus in both iMovie and iDVD for more
information.
See the eMac
page for an overview of the workstation.